CERTIFIED NURSES AIDE

Sanatorium staff attending african american patients

Course Description:

The Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Program is a 100-clock hours hybrid course designed to provide students with the essential skills and knowledge required to work effectively in long-term care settings, including nursing homes, rehabilitation facilities, and home care environments. This comprehensive course covers both the practical and theoretical aspects of the CNA role, focusing on resident care, communication, safety, infection control, and specialized medical needs. Students will engage in a structured curriculum that includes classroom instruction, hands-on practice, and clinical placement to gain real-world experience. Upon completion, students will be well-prepared to provide compassionate and competent care to individuals in long-term care and home care settings.

Course Outcome:

Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)

PROGRAM OBJECTIVES

Upon successful completion of the Nursing Assistant program, students will be able to:

  • Identify the distinct types of long-term care settings and understand the role and responsibilities of a CNA in these environments.
  • Demonstrate the ability to communicate effectively with residents, families, and healthcare team members, including proper documentation and reporting of patient information.
  • Apply infection control protocols, including proper hand hygiene, PPE use, and isolation procedures, to ensure a safe environment for both residents and staff.
  • Assist residents with daily activities such as personal hygiene, grooming, bathing, and mobility, while understanding the psychosocial aspects of aging and promoting dignity and autonomy.
  • Accurately measure and record vital signs, such as temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure, and document any changes in residents’ conditions.
  • Provide appropriate care and support to residents with cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, neurological, and musculoskeletal conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease and developmental disabilities.
  • Offer compassionate care for expiring residents, addressing both physical and emotional needs, and understand the role of the CNA in subacute care settings.

Week 1: Introduction to Long-Term Care and Core CNA Skills

The Long-Term Care Facility: Types of long-term care settings (nursing homes, rehab

facilities).

The Caregivers: Role of CNAs and other healthcare professionals.

The CNA in Long-Term Care: Responsibilities and scope of practice.

Communication & Interpersonal Skills: Effective communication with residents,

families, and teams.

The Language of Healthcare: Basic medical terminology and abbreviations.

Observation, Documentation, & Reporting: Accurate reporting of residents’ conditions

and changes.

Residents’ Rights: Ensuring dignity, privacy, and autonomy for residents.

Safety & Emergencies: Preventing accidents, handling falls, and emergency response

protocols.

Infection Control: Basic principles of infection prevention, including hand hygiene and

PPE use.

Week 2: Resident Care and Personal Hygiene

The Long-Term Care Resident: Understanding residents’ physical, emotional, and

social needs.

Psychosocial Aspects of Aging: Emotional and psychological changes in aging, and the

importance of social engagement.

Alternative & Culturally Based Health Behaviors: Understanding cultural differences

in healthcare.

Resident Environment: Maintaining a safe, clean, and comfortable living space for

residents.

Personal Hygiene: Assisting residents with bathing, grooming, and dressing.

Nutritional Needs: Helping residents with feeding and ensuring proper nutrition.

Elimination Needs: Assisting with toileting, incontinence care, and managing bowel and

urinary health.Week 3: Monitoring, Treatment, and Specialized Care

Measuring & Recording Data: Taking and documenting vital signs (temperature, pulse,

blood pressure).

Admission, Transfer, & Discharge: Processes for admitting, transferring, and

discharging residents.

Warm & Cold Compresses: Application techniques for pain relief and improving

circulation.

Restorative Care: Helping residents regain independence through mobility exercises and

physical therapy.

Caring for Mobility: Assisting with range-of-motion exercises and walking aids.

Cardiovascular Disorders: Understanding and assisting with care for heart disease,

hypertension, etc.

Week 4: Specialized Care for Health Conditions

Respiratory Disorders: Care for residents with COPD, asthma, and pneumonia.

Endocrine Disorders: Managing diabetes, thyroid conditions, and other hormonal

imbalances.

Reproductive Health: Addressing reproductive system issues in elderly residents.

Musculoskeletal Disorders: Caring for arthritis, fractures, and musculoskeletal pain.

Nervous System: Understanding neurological conditions such as strokes and Parkinson’s

disease.

Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Specialized care for residents with memory disorders.

Developmental Disabilities: Caring for residents with intellectual and developmental

disabilities.

End-of-Life Care: Providing compassionate care for dying residents.

Subacute Care: Differences between acute, subacute, and long-term care.

Week 5: Home Care, Employment, and Clinical Placement

Home Care: Basics of providing care in a home setting, including safety and personal

care. Seeking Employment: Job search strategies, resume writing, and interview preparation.

Clinical Placement: Hands-on experience working under the supervision of a licensed

professional to refine practical skills in a real-world setting.

CNA Training (90 Hours – 5 Weeks)

Week 1: Introduction to Long-Term Care and CNA Basics

Total Hours: 18

Classroom:

o Overview of long-term care settings and CNA roles

o Communication skills and infection control basics

o Understanding residents’ rights and safety protocols

Practice:

o Basic infection control, PPE, and documentation

o Safety procedures in patient care

Week 2: Resident Care and Personal Hygiene

Total Hours: 18

Classroom:

o Psychosocial needs of elderly residents

o Nutrition, hydration, and hygiene care

o Toileting and incontinence management

Practice:

o Feeding and toileting techniques

o Positioning patients for comfort and safety techniques

Week 3: Monitoring and Specialized Care

Total Hours: 18

Classroom:

o Measuring vital signs (temperature, pulse, blood pressure)

o Specialized care for cardiovascular and musculoskeletal conditionso Restorative care techniques for mobility

Practice:

o Taking and documenting vital signs

o Assisting with range-of-motion exercises and mobility support

Week 4: Specialized Care and End-of-Life Care

Total Hours: 18

Classroom:

o Caring for residents with Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, respiratory disorders

o End-of-life care principles and providing comfort

Practice:

o Providing comfort care for dying patients

o Managing physical and emotional needs at end of life

Week 5: Job Search, Home Care, and Clinical Placement

Total Hours: 18

Classroom:

o Job search skills (resumes, interview prep)

o Basics of home care, safety, and mobility assistance

o Preparing for clinical placements

Practice:

o Mock interviews and job search techniques

o Clinical placement in order to achieve 40 hours of hands-on experience

Total for CNA: 90 Hours

Classroom: 50 hours

Hands-On Practice: 40 hours

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